References

Additional sources and materials

1. Ali al'-Zafir: Siriya zainteresovana v pomoschi Rossii v sfere IT // TASS. 9.11.2016. (Ali al-Zafir: Syria Interested in Russia’s Assistance in IT Sector) (In Russ.) - http://tass.ru/opinions/interviews/3857965 (accessed 17.10.2017)
 2. Sajmons G.D. Voennaya interventsiya i Siriya: vpered k otkrovennoj agressii? // Prostranstvo i Vremya. 2013.
 № 2 (12). (Saimons G.D. 2013. Military Intervention and Syria: Moving Towards an Open Aggression? // Space and Time. № 2 (12) (In Russ.)
 3. Siriya otkryla dostup k Facebook i YouTube // Korrespondent.net. 9.02.2011. (Syria Opened Access to Facebook and YouTube) (In Russ.) - http://korrespondent.net/world/1184214-siriya-otkryla-dostup-k-facebook-i-youtube (accessed 17.10.2017)
 4. Tsvetkova N.A. Publichnaya diplomatiya SShA: ot «myagkoj sily» k «dialogovoj propagande» // Mezhdunarodnye protsessy. 2015. T. 13. № 3 (42). S. 121-133. (Tsvetkova N.A. 2015. US Public Diplomacy: From Soft Power to Propaganda // International Processes. № 3) (In Russ.)
 5. Assad: we can’t win media war with West but it’s not battle that counts // RT. 16.05.2012 - https://www.rt.com/news/syria-media-battle-assad-429/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 6. Behind the Syrian Conflict’s Digital Frontlines // Fireeye. 2.02.2014 - https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threatresearch/2015/02/behind_the_syrianco.html (accessed 17.10.2017)
 7. Berman A. Syrian Rebel Use of Social Media // Foreign Policy Research Institute. 31.10.2012 - https://www.fpri.org/article/2012/10/syrian-rebel-use-of-social-media/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 8. Freedom Agenda // The White House Archives - https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/infocus/freedomagenda/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 9. George A. 2003. Syria: Neither Bread no Freedom. London. Zed Books.
 10. Harkin J. 2013. Good media, bad politics? New media and the Syrian conflict. Reuters Institute Fellowship Paper University of Oxford.
 11. Harding L. Syria’s video activists give revolution the upper hand in media war // The Guardian. 1.08.2012 - https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/aug/01/syria-video-activists-media-war (accessed 17.10.2017)
 12. Khalaf R., Dombey D. U.S. doubles its non-lethal aid for Syria // The Financial Times, 21.04.2013.
 13. Lauren A. Elsrakbi Gh. 2013. Sharing is Believing: How Syrian Digital Propaganda Images Become Re-inscribed as Heroes. Technoetic Arts: A Journal of Speculative Research. Vol. 11. № 3. Pp. 239-252.
 14. Meyssan T. NATO preparing vast disinformation campaign // Salem-News. 12.06.2012 - http://www.salemnews.com/articles/june122012/nato-disinformation-tm.php (accessed 17.10.2017)
 15. Ministry of Information (Syria) - http://www.moi.gov.sy (accessed 17.10.2017)
 16. Russia Receives Contract on Development of Syrian e-Gov’t Services // Sputnik. 14.12.2016 - https://sputniknews.com/middleeast/201612141048538252-russia-syria-egovernment/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 17. Saraqeb Walls // Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/SaraqebWalls/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 18. Syrian crisis: Clinton talks contingency plans with Turkey // CNN. 11.08.2012 - http://security.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/11/syrian-crisis-clinton-talks-contingency-plans-with-turkey/ (accessed 17.10.2017)
 19. Syrian Electronic Army // Twitter - https://twitter.com/official_sea16 (accessed 17.10.2017)
 20. Syrian Electronic Army // VKontakte - https://vk.com/syrianelectronicarmy (accessed 17.10.2017)
 21. The Guardian Interviews Alec Ross (Video) // Social Media Week. 18.04.2012 - https://socialmediaweek.org/blog/2012/04/the-guardian-interviews-alec-ross-video/ (accessed 17.10.2017)