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ISLAM AND THE YEMENI CONSTITUTIONS: EXPERIENCE OF COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
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ISLAM AND THE YEMENI CONSTITUTIONS: EXPERIENCE OF COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Annotation
PII
S0321-50750000616-3-
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Timur R. Khayrullin 
ORCID: 0000-0001-5418-2792
Andrey V. Korotayev
ORCID: 0000-0003-3014-2037
Edition
Issue №5
Pages
43-48
Abstract
This article analyses the norms of the Constitution of the Republic of Yemen in 1991, relating to Sharia and Islam in general For this purpose, a comparative analysis of the current Constitution of the Republic of Yemen to the previous constitutions of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen and the Yemen Arab Republic in 1978 and 1970 respectively. It is shown that in the 1991 Constitution the Sharia of Islam was given quite a modest place compared with the previous constitutions of the north and south Yemen. This result is largely due to just a certain compromise between Northern and South Yemeni elites. Parallel analysis of political development allows one to understand the causes of quantitative and qualitative changes in the rules of Islam in these constitutions, as well as gives an approximate forecast of constitutional development.
Keywords
Yemen, Sharia, sunnis, shiites, constitution, islam
Date of publication
01.05.2017
Number of purchasers
4
Views
2464
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
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S0321-50750000616-3-1 Дата внесения правок в статью - 30.10.2020
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Additional sources and materials

1. The Constitution of the Republic of Yemen, 1991 (in Arabic) - https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Yemen_2001.pdf?lang=ar
 2. The Constitution of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1992 (in Arabic) - http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/constitution_of_saudi_arabia-1992.pdf
 3. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran (in Arabic) - https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Iran_1989.pdf?lang=ar
 4. Isaev L.M., Korotaev A.V. Jemen: neizvestnaya revolyutsiya i mezhdunarodnyj konflikt // Mirovaya ehkonomika i mezhdunarodnyj otnosheniya. 2015, № 8. S. 71-81. (Issaev L.M., Korotaev A.V. 2015. Yemen: Unknown Revolution and international conflict // World Economy and International Relations, № 8) (in Russian)
 5. Ismailov A.Sh. Mazkhaby v islame // Islamovedenie. 2009, № 2. S. 26. (Ismailov A.Sh. 2009. Madhhabs in Islam // Islamovedenie, № 2) (in Russian)
 6. Mashhur H. Building Democracy in Yemen // Arab NGO Network for Development. 2005, p. 14.
 7. Politicheskie sistemy sovremennykh gosudarstv. Ehntsiklopedicheskij spravochnik. T. 2. Aziya. M., 2012. (The political systems of modern states. Encyclopedic Reference. V. 2. Asia. 2012) (in Russian)
 8. Ocheretyanaya O.V. Pravovoe polozhenie zhenschiny v islame i problema realizatsii norm shariata // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2011, № 3,1. S. 2. (Ocheretyanaya O.V. 2011. The legal status of women in Islam and the problem of implementing norms of Sharia // Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice, № 3,1) (in Russian)
 9. Alavi A.A. Prestuplenie i nakazanie po ugolovnomu kodeksu Respubliki Jemen // Kazanskij sotsial'no-yuridicheskij institut. 18 iyunya 2003 g. (Alavi A.A. June 18, 2003. Crime and Punishment under the Criminal Code of the Republic of Yemen // Kazan Socio-Legal Institute, 2003) (in Russian)
 10. Syukiyajnen L.R. Islamskoe ugolovnoe pravo: ot traditsionnogo k sovremennomu // Foresight. 2013. (Syukiyainen L.R. 2013. Islamic criminal law: from traditional to modern // Foresight) (in Russian)
 11. Khajrullin T.R., Korotaev A.V. Islam. Partiya arabskogo sotsialisticheskogo vozrozhdeniya i sirijskie konstitutsii 1973 i 2012 gg. // Pravo i upravlenie. KhKhI vek. 2016, № 2. (Khairullin T.R., Korotaev A.V. 2016. Islam, the Arab Socialist Ba’ath Party and the Syrian constitution of 1973 and 2012 // Lawand Governance. XXI Century) (in Russian)
 12. Narodnaya Demokraticheskaya Respublika Jemen: Konstitutsiya i zakonodatel'nye akty / Sost. i per. s arab. L.R.Syukiyajnena. M., 1985 (People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen: the Constitution and legislative acts / Siukiiainen L.R. transfer from Arabic, 1985) (in Russian)
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 14. The Constitution of the Yemen Arab Republic, 1963 (in Arabic).
 15. The Constitution of the Yemen Arab Republic, 1970 - http://www.al-bab.com/yemen/gov/off1.htm

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